Bellin Health Heart Blog

Oh no, my leg is swollen!

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One swollen leg. Painful or tender to touch. Warm and red in a specific area. What could this be from? It could be a blood clot, also known as a Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). DVT is common, but can be a very serious condition of the veins.
 
 
See this great video of what a DVT looks like on the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute website: www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Dvt/DVT_WhatIs.html

 
 
Did you know?

  • More people suffer from DVT annually than from heart attack or stroke
  • Each year up to one million Americans are affected by DVT and up to 600,000 are hospitalized
  • Approximately one-half of those with a DVT never have recognized symptoms
  • DVT affects men and women, all ethnic groups and all social levels
  • It is seen most often in adults over the age of 40, and more frequently in elderly patients, but can occur at any age

 
 
Tips to avoid DVT:

  • Do not sit for long periods of time
  • Elevate legs if you are sitting for moderate periods of time
  • If you are on an airplane for more than four hours-get up and walk in the aisles, pump your feet up and down
  • If you are flying, drink plenty of non-alcoholic beverages
  • Keep hydrated-drink six glasses of water a day
  • Talk to your doctor about the need for medications or graduated elastic compression stockings for long airplane flights
  • If you have varicose veins, wear support hose (especially if pregnant)
  • Do not wear constricting garments around the legs or waist (elastic bands or garters)

Reference: The Vascular Disease Foundation: www.vdf.org
 
 
 
Additional resources:
 
The Venous Disease Coalition: www.VenousDiseaseCoalition.org
 
The Coalition to Prevent DVT: www.preventdvt.org
 

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